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前沿物理系列讲座

Recent Advances in Orbital-Free Density Functional Theory

作者: 发布时间: 2020-03-29 浏览次数:
报告人 报告时间
报告地点

Speaker

陈默涵

北京大学工学院、应用物理与技术研究中心

Date&Time

2019.11.4 (Mon) AM 9:30

Location

Aoqing Tang Building, C603

Abstract

Orbital-free density functional theory (OFDFT) is a first-principles method based on quantum mechanics that is suitable for studying at least thousands of atoms. Unlike the widely used Kohn-Sham density functional theory, OFDFT avoids the usage of orbitals and adopts the so-called kinetic energy density functional (KEDF) to describe kinetic energies of electrons. In this talk, I will introduce recent advances in OFDFT regarding both applications and method developments. For applications, we have used OFDFT in studying a variety of Al-Mg alloys and several properties of liquid Li. We also developed algorithms to enable peta-scale computations of OFDFT in efficiently modeling systems consisting of more than one million atoms.